Any past traumatic experience keeps a person in survival modeโa tensing of the body and mind, as the brainโs main job is to keep you safe. Anything that reminds you of that trauma can trigger reactivity, keeping you stuck in fight-or-flight. Sexual trauma is no different. In fact, trauma from many years agoโeven childhoodโcan continue to affect your marriage and adult intimacy.1
So, how can you have a healthy marriage and intimacy if youโve experienced sexual traumaโmaybe even from your spouse?
Step 1: Ensure Physical Safety
The very first step is ensuring that you are physically safe. If violations are ongoing, or you are not safe in your relationship, the priority is protection and boundaries. No healing can happen in an environment of continued harm.2
Step 2: Assess Your Spouseโs Remorse
If the trauma involved your spouse, the next step is asking:
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Are they genuinely remorseful?
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Do they express regret and take responsibility?
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Are their changes consistent, lasting, and resolute?
True healing can only begin if your spouse is committed to change and rebuilding trust. Without remorse and accountability, emotional safety cannot grow.
Step 3: Decide on Forgiveness and Moving Forward
The decision to forgive, release, and let go is deeply personal. No one can decide for you. What helps many survivors is recognizing that forgiveness doesnโt mean forgetting or excusingโit means choosing whether to build something new in the present.
Step 4: Create Emotional Safety and Compassion
If your spouse is truly remorseful and you want to make things work, you may need to relearn how to relate to them. One powerful reframe is seeing your partner as the wounded child they once were. Often, destructive behaviors repeat patterns learned in their own childhood.
By creating emotionally safe interactions and practicing compassion, walls can begin to lower organically. Emotional safety allows intimacyโmental and physicalโto slowly return. Research shows trauma-informed couples therapy is one of the most effective ways to rebuild after betrayal and trauma.3
Healing Together
While this may sound complex, healing after trauma does not happen overnightโbut with the right approach, it is possible. In our work with couples, we see how emotionally safe, structured dialogues allow partners to experience each other in new ways. Over time, compassion, safety, and trust can transform even the most painful dynamics.
Key Takeaways
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Past traumaโespecially sexual traumaโkeeps partners in fight-or-flight mode, which impacts marriage and intimacy.
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Safety is the first priority: no healing is possible if violations continue.
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True healing requires a spouse who is remorseful and consistent in change.
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Forgiveness is optional and deeply personal, but possible with emotional safety.
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Compassion and trauma-informed methods can help rebuild trust and intimacy over time.
Footnotes
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van der Kolk, B. (2014). The Body Keeps the Score: Brain, Mind, and Body in the Healing of Trauma. Viking. โฉ
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Herman, J. L. (1992). Trauma and Recovery. Basic Books. โฉ
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Johnson, S. M., & Williams-Keeler, L. (1998). Creating healing relationships for couples dealing with trauma: The use of emotionally focused marital therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 24(1), 25โ40. โฉ